In medicine, an elixir is a healing potion that improves the wellbeing of anyone and everyone who consumes it. They take a sick situation and make it healthy. Antibiotics, vaccines, restorative surgeries, even Botox is a medical elixir. In the Hero’s Journey, the elixir is less concrete than in medicine, but the same vibe — the healing vibe, and the “some for everyone” vibe — obtains. Elixirs take a broken world and make it right.
This means that the Elixir found at a story’s end always exists in a dynamic relationship with something the story began with: a loss, an injustice, a brokenness, a sickness of the world. If the Hero does not begin in a broken world — in which he has been orphaned like Harry Potter, or enslaved like Neo, or oppressed like Katniss, or depressed like Jimmy Stewart — then the Elixir they return home with at the end will be meaningless. Medicine is useless to someone who isn’t sick, which is why we don’t take a daily antibiotic.
In the Hero's Journey, the Elixir is the “true treasure” that the hero brings back from their adventure to share with their community to the benefit of all. It is seldom what has consciously motivated their journey, because it is in the nature of a true elixir that it cannot be comprehended at the start of the journey, as its recognition depends on emotional and psychological growth that the hero has not yet undergone. Thus the Hero has usually consciously sought out something more concrete and limited during the quest (like a Holy Grail) and only “stumbled upon” or “slowly realized” the Elixir at the end. In this way the Elixir is wrapped up in, and symbolic of, the transformative power of the hero's journey as a journey and process; it represents the wisdom or knowledge gained through — and only through! — their trials and tribulations.
Some examples of famous elixirs
At the end of a hero’s journey two things should happen with the elixir:
The Elixir does not play a direct role in motivating the hero's initial quest, and if the Elixir were described to the hero at the start they would often react with bland bewilderment. The hero is typically unaware of the true value or significance of the Elixir at the beginning of their journey. What they know is, rather, the opposite of the Elixir: they know the sick, broken, unjust, oppressive world that the Elixir will, at the story’s end, transform. And their aspirations will be much lower at the start of the journey; correcting their broken world will seem impossible to them at the journey’s start.
In the same way that a second grader cannot comprehend calculus, or a six year old cannot comprehend romantic love, or a non-believer cannot comprehend religious belief, the hero at the start of a journey cannot comprehend the Elixir. It is magical, indescribable, even a myth or a rumor, rather than a concrete and straightforward part of his life. The Elixir is the ultimate payoff for a journey or transformative wisdom the hero gains through their arduous journey and trials. It symbolizes the positive impact the hero can have on their community or the world at large upon their return. However, the hero's motivations for embarking on the quest initially stem from other factors:
The Elixir's true value and significance is often only realized by the hero over the course of their journey, as they face challenges, gain wisdom, and undergo a transformative experience. While the Elixir may not motivate the quest's beginning, it becomes the ultimate prize - the healing force or self-actualization the hero can bring back to their community upon their return as a result of their odyssey.
So in most cases, the hero is not consciously aware of the Elixir's importance at the outset. Their motivations stem from more immediate needs or callings, with the Elixir emerging as the transcendent reward for persevering through their trials.
The Elixir plays a crucial role in the hero's return journey in the Hero's Journey framework. It represents the ultimate reward or transformative wisdom the hero has gained through their arduous quest, and it influences their return in several ways:
In essence, the Elixir is the embodiment of the hero's triumph and the catalyst for their return journey. It not only motivates and empowers the hero but also represents the positive impact they can have on their community by sharing the transformative rewards of their journey.
The Elixir is sometimes confused with the Reward in the Hero's Journey. Of the two, the Elixir is far more fundamental to the story's structure, as it is the motivating item or experience that is driving the Hero forward in his or her quest. For example, in the legend of King Arthur, the Holy Grail is the Elixir, while the Reward is the party that everyone would have if the Grail were ever found. Take a wild guess which was more resonant for the story's listeners.
The Reward is a specific stage that comes after the Ordeal, where the hero achieves a major victory or gain after facing their greatest challenge or ordeal. It represents the tangible or intangible prize the hero has earned through their trials, such as:
The Reward is a celebratory moment and provides the hero with renewed motivation and tools to complete the rest of their journey.
The Elixir, on the other hand, is the final treasure or transformative wisdom the hero brings back to share with their community at the end of their journey. It symbolizes the ultimate prize or life-changing experience the hero has gained through their odyssey.While the Reward is a specific gain along the way, the Elixir is the culmination of all the hero has learned and achieved. It represents the hero's growth, self-discovery, and the positive impact they can now have on others. The Elixir can take various forms:
So in essence, the Reward is a specific prize or boon earned midway through the journey, while the Elixir is the ultimate, transcendent reward the hero returns with at the end to share with and enrich their world.
The Elixir plays a pivotal role in the hero's personal growth and transformation throughout the Hero's Journey. It represents the ultimate reward or wisdom gained from the arduous journey, symbolizing the hero's inner evolution. Here are some key ways the Elixir contributes to the hero's personal growth:
In essence, the Elixir encapsulates the totality of the hero's transformative experience - the wisdom gained, fears conquered, potential realized and balance achieved. It is the embodiment of the hero's personal growth journey and the culmination of their evolution into a more self-actualized human being
The Elixir doesn’t only change the Hero. It also changes the lives of those around him, and in particular, his family, friends, and neighbors. Thus when the Hero returns home with the Elixir, his community is not only happy for him — they are typically happy for themselves. The Elixir, the ultimate reward or transformative wisdom the hero gains through their journey, has a profound impact on the hero's relationships with their community upon their return. Here are some key ways the Elixir influences those relationships:
In essence, the Elixir represents the culmination of the hero's transformation and the positive impact they can now have on their community. By sharing this precious reward, the hero deepens their relationships, inspires hope, and solidifies their role as a force for good in their world.